Impact of Priorities on the Intersection of Language and Culture

Carolina Granados Mrs. Brady AP Language and Literature 16 September 2012 Impact of Priorities on the Intersection of Language and Culture The effect of language on culture and culture on language are for the most part basically dependent on needs. A need can be portrayed as an asset or action that a culture focuses on. Recognizing the needs of a culture can be effectively done by investigating their language or at their way of life. The needs of societies, for example, that of the Normans, Eskimos, Italians or Asians, are food, ordinary exercises, and communicating.There are numerous kinds of needs yet one need that is presumably the most critical to any culture is food. As indicated by Bill Bryson in The Mother Tongue, â€Å"every language has zones in which it needs, for functional purposes, to be more expressive than others† (14). This implies the culture’s needs cause the language to be progressively expressive. For instance, Italians have more than 500 names for m acaroni since pasta is their fundamental need, while Araucanian Indians of Chile have an assortment of words for hunger since food is rare therefore not a top priority.As announced by Tanya Brady in her talk, in 1066 A. D the Normans and the Anglo Saxons had various words for the food they ate. The Anglo Saxon’s need was the livestock and to give the French food thus they named their food with words like sheep, cow and pig. Then again the Norman’s need was not the livestock but rather the genuine food on their table along these lines they named their food with words like lamb, meat, and bacon. This issues since it shows that their needs of their food are seen all through the words in their language.In 1984, Winston was new to â€Å"good† nourishments, similar to wine. In the book O’Brien says, â€Å"It’s called wine† (Orwell 171). This implies Winston didn't have the foggiest idea what it was called in light of the fact that it was not in hi s language sine wine was something Winston never had, focusing on it not. Food is a straightforward need that can be influenced by the words we use to depict it. In The Origins of Pleasure, Paul Bloom contends that changing the word that portrays the food can change what an individual thinks they are eating in this way bringing more delight. For instance, changing the name of wines for a progressively rich and costly name a reason grown-ups to accept they are drinking the costly stuff making the wine increasingly pleasant. This shows the words that are picked to portray something can influence needs, similar to the grown-ups with the wine. Needs of any culture, similar to the Eskimos, hover around the regular exercises they do. As per Bill Bryson, Eskimos have fifty words for sorts of day off. This implies the snow is an enormous piece of their life, making it a major piece of their language. Bryson additionally expresses that Arabs have more than 6,000 words for camels and camel eq uipment.Working with camels is a regular thing for the Arabs focusing on camels to their way of life. Brady clarifies that the Normans concentrated regularly on issues of court, government, design, and high living, while the English laborers simply kept on eating, drink, work and rest. The distinction in inclinations of these two levels, the French-talking dictatorship and the English-talking lower class, is seen all through the words in their language. In 1984 George Orwell depicts that Winston’s need was to work for the Inner Party.His regular day to day existence didn't comprise of fun and intriguing exercises yet comprised rather on things the Party needed him to do. This was on the grounds that his chief Big Brother was devastating words out of their jargon which constrained what Winston and the remainder of the individuals in Oceania could do. Orwell depicts Winton’s day by saying, â€Å"He†¦hurried of to the Center, partook in the grave shenanigans of a â €Å"discussion group,† played two rounds of table tennis†¦ and sat for a 30 minutes through a lecture†¦ † (109). This shows his exercises were controlled and limited.Mark Pagel in How Language Transformed Humanity stated, â€Å"You utilize your language to adjust the settings inside somebody else’s mind to suit your interest,† and in truth that was what Big Brother was doing to them. Constraining a person’s exercises likewise restrains their needs. Malcolm Gladwell, in Outliers, expresses that Asian youngsters will in general work harder in science since it is a bit of leeway in their way of life. Their language developed of amazingly concise number words, which permitted the youngsters to remember them quicker. The distinction implies that Asian kids figure out how to check a lot quicker than American children.This contrast matters in light of the fact that the benefit of the number words in their language made arithmetic one of their cul ture’s needs. Correspondence is another need of any culture far and wide. Davis Sedaris in Americans in Paris depicts the need of correspondence impeccably. Davis Sedaris couldn't speak with the individuals in Paris due to his language, which limited who he had the option to converse with and what he had the option to do. Sedaris’s exercises were around the individuals that made him glad and that he had ease comprehension and conveying like the youngsters at the theater.Sedaris’s need of speaking with others was influenced by the language he had not yet aced. Malcolm Gladwell saw that the sorts of mistakes that cause plane accidents are constantly blunders of correspondence. In the Avianca crash Klotz, the pilot, couldn't convey his concern successfully in light of the fact that he was utilizing his own social language, talking as a subordinate would to a prevalent. To the Kennedy Airport air traffic controllers the moderated discourse from the pilot didn't mean he was being respectful to a prevalent however rather it implied he didn’t have a problem.According to George Orwell the Inner Party utilized Euphony to forestall individuals in Oceania to convey. The intention was so their general public would talk so effectively, consequently, with no close to home articulation so conveying would get more diligently. Stripping ceaselessly the uniqueness of how the word was said made the thoughts deserted not worth tuning in to, consequently diminishing the correspondence between everybody. Orwell says, â€Å"There will be no love† (267). In Oceania the individuals didn't have any individual connections, or any securities or any adoration in light of the fact that there was no communication.This implies that the need of correspondence with people, similar to loved ones was evacuated totally. This issues in light of the fact that again changing the language in any capacity can influence the needs of any individual, similar to the need of correspondence. Imprint Pagel states, â€Å"Our present day world is speaking with its self and with one another. † This implies correspondence is a route for each culture to move products, thoughts and innovations. This is a path for parts of the world to assemble their needs changing the known language and culture.Priorities are a huge factor of the convergence among language and culture. Needs basically recognize the distinction in societies by pin pointing the concentrations in each and every culture. Needs of societies, for example, the food they eat, the exercises they lead, and the manner in which they convey, influence what individuals relate to the words they express which thusly changes the language. Works Cited Brady, Tanya. â€Å"The History of English Language. † A. P. English Language and Composition. Tahquitz High School. Titan Trail, Hemet, CA. 22 August 2012. Talk Bryson, Bill.The Mother Tongue: The English Language. Incredible Britain: Penguin Boo ks,1990. Print. Gladwell, Malcolm. Exceptions: The Story of Success. New Work: Little, Brown and Company, November 2008 Orwell, George. 1984. New York: Penguin Books, 1949. Print Page, Mark. â€Å"How Language Transformed Humanity. † 2011 August. http://www. ted. com/talks/see/lang/en//id/1203 Sedaris, David. â€Å"165: Americans in Paris. † Interview with David Sedaris. By Mike, Daisey. Chicago, 2012. Web Bloom, Paul. â€Å"The Origins of Pleasure. † TED Global. Edinburgh, Scotland. July 2011. Gathering Presentation.